A new zoo experience in Silicon Valley

16 Mar 2022

CAW architects shapes a new, one-of-a-kind experience for children and adults alike that will encourage imaginative exploration at an intimate level.

Palo Alto Junior Museum and Zoo, Silicon Valley

CAW Architects is pleased to announce the completion of its latest civic project, the Palo Alto Junior Museum and Zoo (JMZ). Located within the Palo Alto Arts and recreation district, the JMZ has been a beloved city institution since 1940, offering children hands-on opportunities to learn about science, the environment, and the natural world through a modest children’s museum, classroom space, and small outdoor zoo.

With JMZ’s rich and diverse educational programs outgrowing the modest facility, CAW architects designed a new children’s museum and zoo in conjunction with zoo designer, Studio Hansen Roberts, that fundamentally rethinks how to capture a child’s wonder and curiosity for the natural world, while creating rich and interactive learning experiences throughout.

“We designed an inspiring and interactive space, where architecture and experiences can spark a child’s curiosity and wonder, to explore science and nature in a fun and play-based environment,” says Brent McClure, AIA, Principal-in-Charge. McClure led the team’s expansive scope - which included a site masterplan comprised of the museum, zoo, and education centre - to integrate it into the overall city complex; architectural design and interior design of the museum, education wing, and administrative support spaces; and site design, including exhibit spaces around the museum exterior, zoo exhibit spaces, and zoo support spaces.
 

The entrance to the interactive Museum and learning spaces with a view of the Zoo to the left. Photo credit: Marco Zecchin Photography 


Organized around an exhibit hall, education centre, and outdoor zoo, the new design creates a strong and visible presence through a large entrance porch and a variety of free outdoor exhibit spaces that extend into the adjacent surroundings; including the stump maze, rainbow tunnel, and porch swings, all of which reinforce a child’s viewpoint upon entering the museum.

The building forms fit a residential and agrarian vernacular with simple clean forms and shed roofs, echoing the surrounding neighbourhood and inserting a modern interpretation on the historic adjacent structures of the Lucie Stern Theater, designed by Birge Clark. The building shapes fit in and around existing mature oaks and feature trees, where the buildings create theme-based outdoor courtyard spaces, such as the Jurassic courtyard, for specific educational opportunities.


From the outdoor courtyards and main entrance, the exhibit hall contains a variety of interactive and kinesthetic exhibits in which children can interact. Several large windows and skylights directly link the zoo with the exhibit hall, with some exhibits extending from the zoo directly into the museum. The museum crawl logs allow children to crawl from the museum directly into the centre of the meerkat zoo exhibit, creating an immersive experience where they can interact with the animals.

Envisioned as “Loose in the Zoo,” the entire zoo is designed as a large aviary, allowing a wide range of birds to directly interact with the children. The exhibits within the zoo are layered vertically to give kids an opportunity to view the natural environment from different vantage points. The design allows children to experience the natural environment of spaces below, such as tree roots and water ponds, while also creating spaces above for children to explore in the central tree while glancing down on the various zoo experiences.

By providing different vantage points, children gain access to a richer and more diverse experience of the natural environment. Connecting the zoo spaces, the treehouse runs through the centre of the zoo with rope bridges, ladders, net tubes, and platforms in order to create a vibrant and exciting play-based experience for children.
 

Detail of the Palo Alto Junior Museum and Zoo (JMZ)'s educational and administrative support spaces wing. Photo credit: Marco Zecchin Photography 


Combining the different functions of the zoo, museum, and education centre are what ultimately forms the unique experience that is the Palo Alto Junior Museum and Zoo.

Technical sheet

Square Footage: 

  • Building: 15,200 SF
  • Zoo, including back-of-house spaces: 18,800 SF
  • Project Area: 3 Acres

Project Team: 

  • Architect: CAW architects, Brent McClure, AIA, Principal-in-Charge; Jillian Cadouri Project manager
  • Zoo design and treehouse architect: Studio Hansen Roberts – Conservation by Design
  • Landscape design: Vallier Design
  • General contractor: Vance Brown Builders
  • Structural engineer: Hohbach Lewin
  • Specialized structural engineer: Coffman Engineers INC.
  • Geotechnical engineer: Silicon Valley Soil Engineering
  • Civil engineer: C2G
  • Mechanical/Plumbing: ACCO Engineered Systems
  • Electrical engineer: H.A. Bowen Electric
  • Project arborist: HortScience, Inc.